Social Security and Your Taxes: Five Things to Know
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Contrary to common misconceptions, your Social Security benefits are not entirely tax-free. Depending on your combined income, up to 85 percent of benefits may be taxable.
READ THE ARTICLEHere are additional things to keep in mind:
📌 Tax Rules: Taxability is based on "combined income," which includes adjusted gross income, nontaxable interest, and half of Social Security benefits
📌 Misconceptions: Age does not exempt Social Security benefits from taxation; income and filing status are the primary determinants. Survivor and disability benefits are also taxable, but Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is not.
📌 Tax Planning Options: Recipients can have federal taxes withheld from their monthly benefits or make estimated quarterly payments to manage their tax liability
📌 COLA Impact: Cost-of-living adjustments (COLA) may push some recipients into higher tax brackets. The 2025 COLA is 2.5 percent.
📌 State Taxes: While most states do not tax Social Security benefits, eight states still do. However, some states, like New Mexico, offer exemptions or deductions that reduce the tax burden.
Key Takeaways: Understanding how your Social Security benefits are taxed is essential for effective retirement planning. Consulting a tax professional can help you develop a tax-efficient strategy to avoid surprises.